{"product_id":"1780-jehovah-armed-neutrality-medal-dutch-god-covenant-eye-of-providence-reproduction","title":"1780 Jehovah Armed Neutrality Medal Dutch God Covenant Eye of Providence – Replica","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ereproduction\u003c\/strong\u003e of the historic 1780 Dutch medal commemorating \u003cstrong\u003earmed neutrality at sea\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e🔹\u003cstrong\u003eObverse:\u003c\/strong\u003e From a mailed arm, sword in hand, hang by chains the oval shields of \u003cstrong\u003eRussia (centre), Sweden (right), Denmark (left) and Netherlands (below)\u003c\/strong\u003e. Legend: \u003cem\u003e“GEWAP ENDE NEUTRALI TEIT”\u003c\/em\u003e (“Armed neutrality”).\u003c\/p\u003e🔹\u003cstrong\u003eReverse:\u003c\/strong\u003e Beneath the \u003cstrong\u003eEye of Providence\u003c\/strong\u003e with rays, Dutch inscription in eight lines: \u003cem\u003e“\u003cstrong\u003eJEHOVAH\u003c\/strong\u003e, WREEKER DER VERBONDEN STAFF KATHARINA'S HULPVERDRAG, ZOO BLYF'T ONZYDIG ZEEGEZAG, TOT HEYL DER VOLKEN ONGESCHONDEN”\u003c\/em\u003e (“Jehovah, the avenger of treaties, confirms Catharine's treaty of assistance so that the commerce of the neutral powers remains intact for the benefit of the people”).\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYear on medal: MDCCLXXX (1780)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eItem: \u003cstrong\u003eModern reproduction\u003c\/strong\u003e (not an original)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMaterial: \u003cstrong\u003eBrass, silver-plated\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDiameter: \u003cstrong\u003e32 mm\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTheme: \u003cstrong\u003eJehovah • Armed Neutrality • Religious Symbolism\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBackground of the Medal\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn the late 18th century, the seas were a theater of conflict as Britain sought to enforce its dominance during the American War of Independence. Neutral nations found their merchant fleets under constant threat, with ships seized and commerce disrupted.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIn response, \u003cstrong\u003eCatherine II of Russia\u003c\/strong\u003e spearheaded the creation of the \u003cstrong\u003eLeague of Armed Neutrality\u003c\/strong\u003e in 1780, joined by Sweden, Denmark, and later the Netherlands. The alliance declared that neutral nations had the right to trade freely without interference, provided they did not carry contraband. This was a milestone in the development of international maritime law and a direct challenge to Britain’s naval policies.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe commemorative medal embodies both \u003cstrong\u003epolitics and faith\u003c\/strong\u003e. The obverse depicts shields of the allied nations hanging from a sword-wielding arm, signifying unity and strength. The reverse bears an inscription invoking \u003cstrong\u003eJehovah\u003c\/strong\u003e, beneath the radiant \u003cstrong\u003eEye of Providence\u003c\/strong\u003e, framing the treaty not merely as a political pact but as a \u003cstrong\u003esacred covenant under God’s watchful eye\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThus, the piece is both a \u003cstrong\u003ereligious symbol\u003c\/strong\u003e and a \u003cstrong\u003ehistorical artifact\u003c\/strong\u003e, reflecting how faith and politics intertwined in 18th-century Europe.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e🙏 A meaningful \u003cstrong\u003ereligious and historical collectible\u003c\/strong\u003e, ideal for collectors of \u003cstrong\u003eChristian medals, Jehovah items, and naval history artifacts\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Valormedals","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":48532317405378,"sku":"100","price":49.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0714\/3155\/3218\/files\/2H5A7025_177bd266-3b2d-44d1-ab99-6bb08d94eebb.jpg?v=1785747812","url":"https:\/\/valormedals.com\/products\/1780-jehovah-armed-neutrality-medal-dutch-god-covenant-eye-of-providence-reproduction","provider":"Valormedals.com","version":"1.0","type":"link"}